Too Much Happiness – Alice Munro
Alice Munro is a Canadian short-story
writer whose Chekovian touch to her stories has won her worldwide accolades –
including the Man Booker International in 2009 and the Nobel Prize in Literature
in 2013. She has almost always dealt with short stories exclusively, even her
one novel Lives of Girls and Women is
written in such a fragmentary form, almost like small stories fitted together.
She is a master of her craft of short stories and very rightly so.
In Too
Much Happiness, each story revolves
around individuals who have had to encounter some unprecedented event in their
lives which have altered them remarkably. Munro isn’t interested in
standard literary aesthetics and her stories prove that point. They are not
beautiful or inspiring, but they do surprise and dazzle us in their moments of
revelations. Munro's best stories are not about moments,
but lives—lives that began before and will continue after the period she
chooses to show you.
“These are stories about manipulative men and the women who
outwit them, about destructive marriages and curdled friendships, about mothers
and sons, about moments which change or haunt a life” (taken from the blurb).
In the first tale ‘Dimensions’, a young woman, working as
a cleaner in a motel, takes three buses to visit her husband, who is
incarcerated in a mental facility. You think the story ends when you discover
the terrible events that had placed him there. But no, the tale goes on, and seems
to be about the terrible power he still has over her even after she should be
free of him.
In other stories like 'Fiction', 'Deep Holes' and 'Too much
Happiness' also, she makes you sit, and contemplate the
choices/decisions taken by characters, at different points in their lives.
Decisions, which if, were different from those taken, would have altered their
living tremendously.
In ‘Free Radicals,’ a surprisingly resilient
old lady copes with a home invasion, and in ‘Some Women,’ a teenage girl takes
on a job as carer for a dying man. And in the most devastating story of all, ‘Child's
Play,’ two girls who become best friends in summer camp then break off all
contact; only at the very end, when one is old and the other dying, do we learn
the reason why.
In the title story ‘Too much Happiness’, she embarks on a
different route. She chronicles with mingled fiction, the true story of Sofia
Kovalevskaya, the first female university professor in mathematics in Russia
during the late-nineteenth-century. She rises to fame from a humble background.
Her journey involving those decisions
which help her find her place in the society.
Violence and sexuality lurk beneath
many of the stories: family murders, a questionable death by drowning, a creepy
fetishist etc. This showcases her brutal honesty regarding human nature. How
human beings hurt each other, plan to kill, deceive and cheat, but beneath all
that smaller evils also linger. This makes her stories a little unsettling because
these natures and human behaviours are so strange, that they are all possibly
true (if you get what I mean).
Ordinary people and extraordinary
events that change them - this is the hallmark of her writing. She has a
capacity to remind us that every individual’s life is a narrative that can be
shaped in myriad ways and propels them to overcome or even live with the
consequences of their choices.
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