The Magic of Reality - Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins, who was the University of Oxford's
Professor for Public Understanding of Science from 1995 until 2008, provides us
with a sweeping introduction to science in this slim volume. It is a very basic
introduction to science and most of us would probably know all that he has to
say – but the newness lies in HOW he chooses to bring this about.
Each chapter is preceded by a question which he goes on to
answer using various examples, illustrations and myths. That’s right – MYTHS.
In fact he begins with several myths that explain the chosen phenomenon (eg:
rainbows) and then goes on to provide a scientific explanation to it instead.
In his opening chapter he clearly lays out his intentions –
to justify the real world through science and dispel myths for young readers.
The illustrations accompanying the text are beautifully rendered by Dave Mckean
(however, it is not available in the simpler paperback version). The language
is very simple, almost feels like the author is giving his voice to a documentary
and explaining the mysteries of the world to you.
Some of the questions include:
-
Who was the first person?
-
Why are there so many different
animals?
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What are things made up of?
-
What is the sun? etc….
As is probably clear from the questions themselves, this
covers a lot of scientific ground including aspects of physics, chemistry and
biology. The practical examples and ‘thought’ experiments he urges us to try
are effective and helps us in quickly understanding the point he is trying to
explain.
It would be a good read for youngsters as a general
introduction to science and scientific thought. The use of myths was
fascinating to me as they were diverse stories from many different cultures and
it added a touch of magic to the whole thing. But what does he mean by the ‘magic
of reality’? It is hardly a phrase we would hear, almost paradoxical in fact.
Richard Dawkins gives the most sincere and endearing explanation for this:
Illustrations (not in the Paperback) are wonderfully rendered by Dave Mckean |
“The truth is more magical – in the best and most exciting
sense of the word – than any myth or made up mystery or miracle. Science has
its own magic: the magic of reality.”
He terms this kind of magic as ‘poetic’ magic – something which
creates wonder and joy in one’s soul. Science in its noblest pursuits does
indeed produce magic, I agree.
It is a light read for most of us, and will leave us
recalling our high school science and a bit more. It isn’t too heavy on
scientific terminology and therefore is very readable. However, one point is to
be noted – the author does question certain cultural myths and religious facts.
Apparently he is famous for religion-bashing, but I realize that as a scientist
he does what he knows best and explains the world in the most rational and
scientific way. So, in case that is a sore point I would advise one to take the
book with a pinch of salt.
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